000 02721nam a2200337Ia 4500
005 20260803094216.0
008 251212s2017 xx 000 0 und d©©©
245 1 _aPhilosophy of mathematics /
_cØystein Linnebo.
100 _aLinnebo, Øystein
260 _aPrinceton, New Jersey :
_bPrinceton University Press,
_c©2017.
300 _avi, 203 pages:
300 _c23 cm
500 _aIncludes bibliographic references and index
020 _a978-0-691-16140-2
650 _aMathematics
_xPhilosophy
944 _aCIR
050 _a510.1 L64p 2017
943 _b0
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944 _b1
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953 _pHED6037
546 _ain English
953 _cCollege Library
505 _aMathematics as a philosophical challenge -- Frege`s logicism -- Formalism and deductivism -- Hilbert`s program -- Intuitionism -- Empiricism about mathematics -- Nominalism -- Mathematical intuition -- Abstraction reconsidered -- The iterative conception of sets -- Structuraliism -- The quest for new axioms.
520 _aMathematics is one of humanity`s most successful yet puzzling endeavors. It is a model of precision and objectivity, but appears distinct from the empirical sciences because it seems to deliver nonexperiential knowledge of a nonphysical reality of numbers, sets, and functions. How can these two aspects of mathematics be reconciled? This concise book provides a systematic yet accessible introduction to the field that is trying to answer that question: the philosophy of mathematics. Written by Øystein Linnebo, one of the world`s leading scholars on the subject, the book introduces all of the classical approaches to the field, including logicism, formalism, intuitionism, empiricism, and structuralism. It also contains accessible introductions to some more specialized issues, such as mathematical intuition, potential infinity, the iterative conception of sets, and the search for new mathematical axioms. The groundbreaking work of German mathematician and philosopher Gottlob Frege, one of the founders of analytic philosophy, figures prominently throughout the book. Other important thinkers whose work is introduced and discussed include Immanuel Kant, John Stuart Mill, David Hilbert, Kurt Go¨del, W.V. Quine, Paul Benacerraf, and Hartry H. Field. Sophisticated but clear and approachable, this is an essential introduction for all students and teachers of philosophy, as well as mathematicians and others who want to understand the foundations of mathematics.
591 _a0
336 _atext
337 _aunmediated
338 _avolume
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_b2018-08-30 09:28:28
_djpascua
_e2018-08-30 09:28:28
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