000			03026nam a2200337Ia 4500
005			20260803094033.0
008			251212s2009 xx 000 0 und d
245	1		_aGrading / _cSusan M. Brookhart.
100			_aBrookhart, Susan M.
260			_aUpper Saddle River, NJ : _bPearson Education, _c2009.
250			_a2nd
300			_axiii, 210 p.: _bill
300			_c24 cm.
500			_aIncludes index
020			_a978-0-13-221721-7
650			_aGrading and marking (Students)
650			_aEducational tests and measurements
050			_a371.272 B79g
943			_b0 _c0 _d0 _e1 _f0 _g3 _h0 _i0 _j0
944			_b1 _c1 _d0
953			_pHED1573
546			_aEnglish
953			_cCollLib
505			_aPART 1 UNDERSTANDING GRADING Chapter 1 Introduction Why Grading Purposes for Grading Definitions of Terms Organization Self-Reflection: Now and Later Chapter 2 Grading in Its Contexts The Historical Context of Grading Current Context of Grading Social Context of Grading Legal Context of Grading Chapter 3 The Educational Psychology of Grading Student Perceptions Influence of Grading Practices on Motivation to Learn Functions of Feedback to Students The Classroom Assessment Environment PART 2 INTEGRATING ASSESSMENT AND INSTRUCTION Chapter 4 Designing Assessments That Reflect Intentions for Learning Matching Assessment and Instruction Paper-and-Pencil Tests Novel Applications are Required to Tap Higher Order Thinking Performance Assessments Scoring Is Part of the Match Chapter 5 Deciding on the Bases for Grading Formative and Summative Evaluation Bases for Grading Kinds of Grading Schemes Assessment Versus Grading Chapter 6 Providing Grades and Other Feedback to Students Providing Informative Feedback Student Involvement in Assessment Grading Is a Skill Grading Tests Grading Projects, Term Papers, and Written Reports Final Thoughts PART 3 COMBINING GRADES INTO MARKS FOR REPORT CARDS Chapter 7 Grading Policies and Formats Grades Should Reflect Achievement Report Card Formats Grading Policies Grade-Point Averages Self-Reflection Is Critical Chapter 8 Developmental Concerns in Grading Grading in Special Education Grading in Early Childhood Grading in Elementary and Secondary Classrooms Chapter 9 Developing Skills at Combining Grades into Marks for Report Cards Arriving at a Categorical Grade Arriving at a Letter Grade via Rubrics Arriving at a Letter Grade via Points Electronic Methods: Gradebook Packages, Web-Based Systems Chapter 10 Other Ways of Communicating About Student Achievement Sending Work Home A Communication Process Portfolios Narratives Parent-Teacher, Student-Teacher, or Student-Parent-Teacher Conferences Appendix A Test Blueprints Appendix B Do`s and Don`ts for Writing Good Test Items Appendix C Alternative Assessment Checklist Appendix D Key for Sample Papers from Chapter 6
591			_a1
336			_aText
337			_aUnmediated
338			_aVolume
942			_2lcc _cBK _arizal _b2015-04-07 23:18:14 _drizal _e2015-04-07 23:18:14
998			_a2427
999			_c2416 _d2416